Data Pump Export/Import

Data Pump Export
--------------------------

1. Create directory This user should have "create any directory" privilege. (grant create any directory to prod;)

SQL> create directory dexport as '/oradata' ;

(here '/oradata' is the destination where export file will be created.)

2. Invoke Data Pump Export
------------------------------

(i)Full Database Export

SQL>host expdp user_id/pass dumpfile=file_name.dmp directory=dexport full=y

(For Full Database Export, user must have EXP_FULL_DATABASE role) (grant exp_full_database to prod;)

(ii)Schema Export

expdp user_id/pass dumpfile=file_name.dmp directory=dexport schema=your_schema_name

(To export another schema user must have EXP_FULL_DATABASE role)

(iii)Table Export

expdp user_id/pass dumpfile=file_name.dmp directory=dexport tables=(list of tables separated by comma)

(To export another schema's table user must have EXP_FULL_DATABASE role)

(iv)Tablespace Export

expdp user_id/pass dumpfile=file_name.dmp directory=dexport tablespaces=(list of tablespaces)

(Privileged users get all tables. Nonprivileged users get only the tables in their own schemas.)

Data Pump Import
-------------------------
Move the dump file in the computer that you want to invoke import and put it in a location like '/oradata'.

1. Create directory This user should have "create any directory" privilege.(as a sys user execute grant create any directory to prod;)

SQL> create directory dimport as '/oradata'

2. Invoke Data Pump Import (For Full Database Import, user must have IMP_FULL_DATABASE role) (grant imp_full_database to prod;)

SQL> host impdp user_id/pass dumpfile=file_name.dmp directory=dimport full=y

(If you set full=y then everything in dump file will be imported. If you want import a particular object then you can specify either tables/schemas/tablespaces clause. Note that export by full=y and then import by schema=a brings same result as of export by schema=a and then import by full=y)

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

How to make partitioning in Oracle more Quickly

As the table size grows and full table scans happens more frequently then there is no alternative than partitioning in oracle. Partition greatly enhance performance of a query. I will start my partitioning system simply with an example. In my database the following query took 30~35 seconds to complete. After partitioning the performance increased amazingly and it then took only 1 second. My query was, SELECT DISTINCT fs.type, fs.id , fs.pid, fs.cid , fs.cr_id, fs.created_date FROM summary fs where fs.id in (select fa.id from forms fa where fa.sar in (select la.sar from login la where la.login_id=1 and fa.created_date BETWEEN to_date('1-MAY-2008') AND to_date('21-SEP-2008') and fs.created_date BETWEEN to_date('1-MAY-2008') AND to_date('21-SEP-2008') ) )and mode=0; After seeing above query I decide to make range partition on column created_date both in summary table and forms table. Below is the list of procedur
Read more

Copy files between Unix and Windows with rcp

There are many third party tools by which you can copy files between windows and unix machine. Some common tools are winscp, SSHSecureShellClient etc. Instead of using any third party tool, you can use original unix and windows built-in tool to do the task. The RCP (Remote CoPy) is a standard UNIX tool and a Microsoft Windows 2000 tool that copies files/folder to and from computer running the RCP service. Before you can use the RCP tool from a Windows-based computer you must do something in your UNIX computer. you must turn on the RCP service and update the security files to allow the Windows-based computer to connect to your unix machine over this service. The following steps will help you. Step 01: Turn on RCP service on UNIX Host Turn on the RCP service on unix machine by using inetd: 1. Log on as root. 2. Edit the file /etc/Inetd.conf. 3. Uncomment the lines that start with shell and that start with exec. 4. Save the file. 5. Use ps -ef |grep inetd and determine inetd service p
Read more

ORA-04062: timestamp of procedure has been changed

Problem Description In the database I have created one procedure named a as below. create or replace procedure a(a number) as begin insert into t1 values(1); commit; end; / Now after creating database link using remote database machine whenever I access this procedure "A" it executes successfully and I get value "1" in table t1. Like below in example where orastdby_m is the database link, shaik is the schema name and value 1 is the argument value though argument value is not used in the procedure. SQL> exec shaik.a@orastdby_m(1); PL/SQL procedure successfully completed. Now in the source database machine I changed the procedure as below. Though you can change anything like any literal; adding space or remove space. I changed value to be inserted from 1 to 2. create or replace procedure a(a number) as begin insert into t1 values(2); commit; end; / Now in the other database whenever I execute the procedure using database link it throws error ORA-04062. But subseq
Read more